Non-verbal Communication in a Kindergarten Setting
How Parents can Help With Non-Verbal Communication
Gestures that can be understood regardless of language will help the child understand the connected words. This can be, for instance, mimicking the action for “drinking,” or gesturing for “come,” etc. Incorporating consistent gestures or body language into life at home can provide your child with a tool to use their own body language to navigate through their time at kindergarten. This applies particularly for children in a multilingual setting and the sensitive phase of settling into a new environment. For your child to be able to express consent or not with the help of their body language will make it easier for the people around your child to understand them and for your child to make themselves understood, although there might not be a shared language. This is extremely important for the settling in phase and general communication for your child in a multilingual context. In the settling in phase in a multilingual context, the child and the educators will rely heavily on the information they can exchange through non-verbal communication. By modelling and encouraging non- verbal communication at home, your child will be able to navigate different situations in a multilingual kindergar- ten more confidently and expand their communication skills in their new environment.
Recognising and understanding non- verbal communication with children is equally crucial to parenting or teaching. A lot of information about the person or situation is conveyed through non-verbal communication and includes signals such as facial expressions, eyes, touching, tone of voice, as well as dress, posture and proximity. Parents should make a conscious effort to read their child's non-verbal cues and their behaviour to best respond to their needs. Even if, as a parent, you do not immediately understand what your child is trying to express or what they need in that moment, paying attention to your child's non-verbal communication is a good way to start exploring your child's feelings and needs. Parents and children then engage in a unique and valuable way of non-verbal interaction, making up a big part of their communication.